The color force holds the quarks together as protons and neutron
while the electromagnetic force arranges those protons and neutrons
into a hexagonal lattice like structure. The hexagonal structure is
the result of triangles formed by the three quarks that compose
protons and neutrons.
The model presented here is a lattice structure based on the
interrelationship of electrical and magnetic fields of the quarks
which form the protons and neutrons.
- The foundation particles are up quarks represented by the black
nodes and down quarks represented by the white nodes.
- The first components are protons represented by two black nodes
connected to a white node by three blue struts, and neutrons are
represented by two white nodes connected to a black node by three
white struts.
- The second component, the alpha particle, is made up of two
protons and two neutrons arranged in a two-layer, six sided lattice
structure of twelve quarks, six up and six down.
- The third component or first nuclear structure, the carbon12
ring, is composed of three alpha particles in the form of a ring.
- The second nuclear structure is the core. The core is the
primary nuclear structure upon which all following parts of the
nucleus is built.
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A=25
Adding two neutrons to magnesium Mg24 starts the third carbon ring.
The two neutrons are added like the two neutrons that were added to
carbon C12 to start the second carbon ring. This third ring grows in
the same manner as the second carbon ring.
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A=26
First Mg25 and Mg26 are created.
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A=27
Add a proton to magnesium Mg26 and create aluminum Al27
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A=28
Add a proton to aluminum Al27 and create silicon Si28.
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A=29
Add two neutrons one at a time to Si28 to create Si29
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A=30
and Si30
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A=31
Add a proton to Si30 and create phosphorus P31.
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A=32
Add a proton to phosphorus P31 and produce Sulfur S32
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A=33
Add two neutrons one at a time to S32 to create S33
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A=34
and S34
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A=35
Add a proton to S34 and create chlorine Cl35.
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A=36
Add a proton to chlorine Cl35 to close the last ring to make argon
Ar36. Argon Ar36 completes the core with nine alpha particles that
form three carbon rings stacked on top of each other. This competes
the core of the nucleus.
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